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The shapes of the spaceTuesday October 20th, 2009 , h.20,30Geometry: what does it study today? What do researchers in mathematics do? Are there really new things to be discovered? Why do we talk about different geometries? Do shapes imagined by mathematicians have a connection with ones studied in theoretical physics? Space in physics is a dinamic and measurable entity. It can expand itself, it can trasform itself into time and it is curved because of the presence of matter and energy. In order to investigate it at small distances we need powerful "microscopes" like LHC. In order to unify grafity and quantum mechanics physicists made the hypothesis that the fundamental entities are strings. In this case, universe should have six more dimensions not yet observed. Massimo BianchiMassimo Bianchi is professor of teoretical physics at University of Rome "Tor Vergata".His research concerns open and non-oriented strings, supersimmetry breaking and void stability. Machines and ideasPaolo Piazza is professor of Geometry at University of Rome "La Sapienza".He obtained a Ph.D. at MIT in 1991 and he has been visitor professor in numberous universities (Paris, Tokyo, Stanford, Berkeley, Tianjin). His research activity is focused on differential geometry. |
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